Medieval Gold Trade: Routes, Ports, Merchants, and Mints
Follow medieval gold from supply regions through Saharan caravans and Mediterranean ports to merchants, mints and high-value European trade.
Trans-Saharan Trade
Gold Mining in Ancient Africa: Regions, Trade, and Evidence
Explore ancient African gold mining through Nubia, West African fields, and southern African networks—separating mining evidence, trade records, artifacts, and later myth.