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Why is Platinum Cheaper than Gold?

Platinum is cheaper than gold mainly because of its industrial use and lower investment demand. Gold is seen as a safe investment, especially during uncertain times.

Estimated reading time: 6 minutes

Have you ever wondered why platinum, a metal rarer than gold, often costs less? It can seem confusing. This article explains the main reasons for this price difference. You will learn about their uses, how markets work, and what makes their prices change.


Why Platinum Costs Less: Key Reasons

Platinum and gold are both precious metals. But their prices are very different in 2025. Gold is much more expensive. This section looks at the main reasons for this.

Unpacking the Price: Why Platinum is Cheaper than Gold.

Gold vs. Platinum: Current Prices (June 2025)

As of June 2025, gold sells for about $3,220 to $3,360 per ounce. Platinum is much lower, around $1,025 to $1,094 per ounce. This means one ounce of gold can buy over three ounces of platinum. This big difference has many causes.

AspectGold (June 2025)Platinum (June 2025)
Price per Ounce$3,220–$3,360$1,025–$1,094
Main UseInvestment, Jewelry, Central BanksIndustrial (Catalytic Converters)
Market RoleSafe Haven, Inflation HedgeIndustrial Demand, Economic Cycles
Rarity (Production)Higher Production Volume30x Rarer than Gold
Supply RiskDiversified Global Supply80% from South Africa (High Risk)

How They Are Used in the Economy

The main uses for gold and platinum are very different. This affects their prices greatly.

Gold’s Main Uses: Gold is mostly used for investment and jewelry. People buy gold to protect their money when the economy is shaky. Central banks also hold large amounts of gold. This makes gold a “safe haven” asset. Its price often goes up when there is economic trouble or political unrest. Gold is often seen as a safe haven during recession.

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Platinum’s Main Uses: Platinum is mostly an industrial metal. About half of its yearly demand comes from catalytic converters in cars. These parts clean car exhaust. Platinum is also used in electronics, medicine, and new green energy tech like hydrogen fuel cells. Its price depends heavily on how well industries are doing.

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Money and World Events

Global money matters and world events play a big role in metal prices.

Gold’s Strength in Bad Times: Gold does well when the economy is slow or uncertain. Investors around the world buy gold when they worry about money. It helps keep wealth safe during crises. Central banks buying more gold, ongoing world problems, and changes in bank rules have all pushed gold prices to record highs in 2025. Learn more about gold price factors.


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Platinum’s Weakness in Bad Times: Platinum’s demand changes with the economy. When the economy slows, factories make fewer cars. This lowers the need for platinum. Recent years have seen problems like broken supply chains and fewer car sales.

This has hurt platinum’s value. Also, other metals like palladium are sometimes used in car parts instead of platinum. This also lowers platinum’s market share.


Where They Come From: Mining and Supply

Both metals are mined, but their supply chains are different.

Gold’s Wide Supply: Gold is mined all over the world. There are many gold reserves. It is also easy to refine. Central banks and big investors hold a lot of gold. This helps keep its price steady. New mining projects help keep the supply stable.

Platinum’s Limited Supply: Platinum is much rarer than gold. About 80% of all platinum comes from South Africa. This makes its supply risky. Strikes, political issues, or transport problems in South Africa can stop platinum from reaching the market.

It also costs more to dig up platinum because it’s found deeper. Even with these risks, platinum’s price has not gone up much. This is because industrial demand has been weak. A study on platinum’s value highlights its concentrated supply.

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How People Invest and See the Metals

How investors see gold and platinum also affects their prices.

Gold: The Trusted Investment: Gold is very popular for investing. You can buy gold futures, ETFs, or physical gold bars. Its name as a safe asset brings in many buyers. In 2025, worries about rising prices and a shaky economy have made gold prices very high. Understand the gold price outlook.

Platinum: Less Known for Investing: Fewer people invest in platinum. Its market is smaller than gold’s. Its price can change more quickly because fewer people trade it. Many investors do not know about platinum’s possible benefits. This lack of interest keeps its price lower. Some experts discuss if platinum is better than gold for investment.

A simple tool to compare gold and platinum’s investment potential.

Gold vs. Platinum: Investment Focus

Gold:

Gold is often chosen as a safe investment. It helps protect your money during economic uncertainty. Many people buy it for long-term wealth.


New Technologies and Their Impact

New technologies change how metals are used.

Gold’s Stable Demand: Gold’s demand is not much affected by new tech. Most gold is used for jewelry and investment. Only small amounts are used in electronics.

Platinum’s Tech Challenges: Platinum faces big changes from new tech. Cars are moving towards electric vehicles (EVs). EVs need fewer or no catalytic converters. This lowers the need for platinum in cars. Platinum is important for hydrogen fuel cells. But these new energy markets are not yet big enough to make up for the drop in car demand.

Quick Tip: Understanding Metal Prices
Simple ways to think about gold and platinum value.
  1. Gold is for Safety: It often shines when the economy is shaky. Think of it as a financial shield.
  2. Platinum is for Industry: Its price moves with factories and new tech like green energy. Watch car sales for clues.
  3. Rarity vs. Demand: Platinum is rarer, but gold has higher investment demand. Demand often beats rarity in price.
  4. Look Ahead: New uses for platinum (like fuel cells) could change its value later. Keep an eye on green tech growth.

Conclusion

Platinum is cheaper than gold in 2025 for several reasons. Its price depends heavily on industry, especially car making. Gold, however, is a strong investment choice during uncertain times. While platinum is very rare and important for new green tech, gold remains the top choice for many investors.

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Your Questions About Why Platinum is Cheaper than Gold Answered (Simply)

Is platinum really rarer than gold?

Yes, platinum is much rarer. About 30 times less platinum is mined each year compared to gold. Despite this, its price is lower due to different market demands and uses.

Why is gold considered a “safe haven”?

Gold holds its value well during economic trouble or high inflation. People trust it to protect their money when other investments are risky. Central banks also buy it to keep their reserves safe.

What is platinum mainly used for?

Platinum is mostly used in industry. Its biggest use is in catalytic converters for cars. It also plays a role in electronics, medical tools, and new green energy technologies like hydrogen fuel cells.

Does the rise of electric cars affect platinum’s price?

Yes, it does. Electric cars do not need catalytic converters, which use a lot of platinum. As more EVs are made, the demand for platinum in cars goes down. This can lower its price.

Where does most platinum come from?

About 80% of the world’s platinum comes from South Africa. This makes its supply very focused. Any problems in South African mines or politics can affect the global supply.

Is platinum a good investment?

Some experts see platinum as undervalued. It can add variety to an investment portfolio. However, its market is smaller and less active than gold’s. Its price can be more volatile.

Will platinum ever be more expensive than gold again?

Historically, platinum was often more expensive. Its price could rise again if new uses, like hydrogen fuel cells, grow a lot. Also, if industrial demand picks up strongly, its price might increase.

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